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Showing posts with label The Reading Child. Show all posts
Showing posts with label The Reading Child. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 9, 2015

The Boys’ “Summer” Reading ~ April and May

Boys' Summer Reading @ Mt. Hope Chronicles

 

You should see the book disaster around my house. I guess if I have to have a disaster, I’d chose a book disaster. I’ve been terrible about keeping up with recording the boys independent reading the past two months since I posted the boys’ summer reading challenge list.

I know a large number of random books have slipped through. Re-reads. Twaddle (like Diary of a Wimpy Kid). Books way below reading level (like Magic Tree House or a gazillion picture books, fiction and non-fiction). And I’m sure I even missed more important books. I think most of these were read in April, May, and the first week of June, but a couple of them may have been read just before. And maybe a couple didn’t get read by the child I thought read them. I’m going with good enough.

*Books are from the challenge list linked above.

 

Leif

*The Princess and the Goblin by George MacDonald

*The Princess and Curdie by George MacDonald

*Rascal by Sterling North

*The Story of the Treasure Seekers by E. Nesbit

*Five Children and It by E. Nesbit

*Rip Van Winkle (and other stories) by Washington Irving

Henry Reed, Inc. by Keith Robertson

Henry Reed’s Journey

Henry Reed’s Babysitting Service

The Penderwicks

A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’Engle

The Man Who Was Poe by AVI

City of Orphans by AVI

Books 1-6 of Ranger’s Apprentice (a few times) by John Flanagan

The Year of Miss Agnes by Kirkpatrick Hill

*Rabbit Hill by Robert Lawson

The Lemon Meringue Dog by Walt Morey

The Secret School by AVI

Re-read

All six of the Enid Blyton Faraway Tree & Wishing-Chair Collection

[Probably all of Roald Dahl books and Life of Fred books!]

 

Luke

*Kidnapped by Robert Louis Stevenson

*The Prince and the Pauper by Mark Twain

*The Happy Prince (and other stories) by Oscar Wilde

*Rip Van Winkle (and other stories) by Washington Irving

The Man Who Was Poe by AVI

The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind

City of Orphans by AVI

*A Long Way from Chicago by Richard Peck

*Five Children and It by E. Nesbit

Hatchet by Gary Paulsen

A Big Day for Cepters by Stephen Krensky

Crispin: The Cross of Lead by AVI

Crispin: At the Edge of the World by AVI

Crispin: The End of Time by AVI

The Year of Miss Agnes by Kirkpatrick Hill

*Gentle Ben by Walt Morey

*Adam of the Road by Elizabeth Janet Gray

*Rascal by Sterling North

*Rabbit Hill by Robert Lawson

The Lemon Meringue Dog by Walt Morey

The Secret School by AVI

 

Levi

Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury

Ender’s Game by Orson Scott Card

Airborn by Kenneth Oppel

Skybreaker by Kenneth Oppel

Starclimber by Kenneth Oppel

Silverwing by Kenneth Oppel

Sunwing

Firewing

Tales of a Dead King

Midnight Blue

Song for a Dark Queen by Rosemary Sutcliff

The Stone Book Quartet by Alan Garner

*Lyddie by Katherine Paterson

The Man Who Was Poe by AVI

City of Orphans by AVI

The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind

A String in the Harp

Crispin: At the Edge of the World by AVI

Crispin: The End of Time by AVI

*Gentle Ben by Walt Morey

*Adam of the Road Elizabeth Janet Gray

*Rabbit Hill by Robert Lawson

*Rascal by Sterling North

The Lemon Meringue Dog by Walt Morey

Skellig by David Almond

*Summer of My German Soldier by Bette Greene

 

Audio Books

Tom Sawyer/Huckleberry Finn

The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood by Howard Pyle

Father Gilbert Mysteries (The Play’s the Thing, A Soul in Torment)

Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe

*Swiss Family Robinson by Johann David Wyss

Five Little Peppers and How They Grew by Margaret Sidney

Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland

Read-Aloud

Peter Pan

Monday, April 27, 2015

The Little Prince

“Growing up is not the problem. Forgetting is.”

I am so stoked to see this gorgeous movie!

Have you read the book? This is my review from 2007:

Do not dismiss The Little Prince as a children's fairy tale. The story has layers full of thought-provoking themes and ideas for adults.

The Little Prince is thoughtful, bittersweet, and highly imaginative. The plot is all over the place and beside the point; read to find the not-so-hidden messages for living a rich and beautiful life.

This book has found its way onto my best books list. Excellent.

"Good-bye," said the fox. "Here is my secret. It's quite simple: One sees clearly only with the heart. Anything essential is invisible to the eyes."

"But what does ephemeral mean?" repeated the little prince, who had never in all his life let go of a question once he had asked it.

(This particular phrase was repeated several times throughout the book, reminding me of the five-year-old living in my home. And, indeed, a few days after finishing the book, Levi was insistent that I address a question of his saying, "I have never in my life let go of a question once I've asked it.")

"Good Morning," said the little prince.

"Good morning," said the salesclerk. This was a salesclerk who sold pills invented to quench thirst. Swallow one a week and you no longer feel any need to drink.

"Why do you sell these pills?"

"They save so much time," the salesclerk said. "Experts have calculated that you can save fifty-three minutes a week."

"And what do you do with those fifty-three minutes?"

"Whatever you like."

"If I had fifty-three minutes to spend as I liked," the little prince said to himself, "I'd walk very slowly toward a water fountain..."

 

::

I recently reviewed a stunning picture book biography of Antoine de Saint-Exupery written and illustrated by Peter Sis, but if you are looking for a lovely biography that is easier to read aloud I highly recommend In Search of the Little Prince: The Story of Antoine de Saint-Exupery. The prose has a dreamy quality, and the illustrations are magical—in keeping with the atmosphere of The Little Prince.

 

One morning you wake up and say:
It was just a fairy tale.”
You laugh at yourself, but deep down you’re not laughing at all.
You know that fairy tales are the only truth of life.

                                 ~Antoine de Saint-Exupery

Thursday, April 16, 2015

Navigating the World of Teen Reading

Honey for a Teen's Heart Review @ Mt. Hope Chronicles

My history with Honey for a Child's Heart goes all the way back to second grade. My teacher shared the resource with my mom, and it became my mom’s go-to book when searching for good literature selections for us girls all through our childhood. I purchased my own copy (an updated edition) eight years ago. It is still one of my favorite resources when I need to be encouraged and inspired to share good books with my children.

I purchased Honey for a Woman's Heart: Growing Your World through Reading Great Books the same year. It has a different format from Honey for a Child’s Heart. Rather than sharing her own list of recommended books and authors, Gladys Hunt asked other women to share their favorites, and the recommendations are sprinkled throughout the book as Hunt inspires us to read widely. This book reminds me why I love my ChocLit Guild book club so dearly. There is nothing like reading in community with friends who are also lovers of the written word!

Having read both the child’s and woman’s editions, I had been putting off purchasing Honey for a Teen's Heart, not knowing how much it would add to the conversation about books. But a funny thing happened this past year: I became the parent of a teen. And because my newly-minted teen has now been a voracious reader of chapter books for more than six years, he has read an insane number of the good books available and appropriate for children AND he is capable of reading challenging books.

Teen-hood is a time to start branching out a bit. Rather than sticking with “safe” books, I want Levi to start reading books with more challenging ideas and learning to think and discern and discuss. But that also doesn’t mean I want him to walk into the young adult section of the library and sit down to the buffet without any parental guidance.

As it turns out, I have no idea where to go from here and I need guidance in order to practice good parental guidance! I know some classics such as Dickens, Hugo, Austen, and Dumas. But I also know that Levi’s reading needs to be wider and more varied than classics and than my own teen reading. It certainly doesn’t help me any that Levi’s genre of choice is fantasy, which is not, by any stretch of the imagination, my forte.

So I purchased Honey for a Teen’s Heart, hoping that it would give me inspiration as well as tools to help me facilitate a rich reading experience for Levi.

It’s perfect in every way.

The author ties together all of the ideas that have been floating around in my brain this past year—about parenting teens, choosing good literature, reading stories, asking questions, and learning in the dialectic stage.

I would like to review this one in depth for those of you as curious about the contents as I was.

In the first chapter, Hunt again shares the benefits and wonders of reading and sharing life through books, but she also gives great parenting wisdom and insight into teens and the culture that surrounds us.

“Adolescents coming into their teenage years send out two conflicting messages: (1) ‘Leave me alone and I’ll make my own decisions,’ and (2) ‘Please help me; I feel very vulnerable.’ Which message will you listen to?”

In the second chapter, Hunt talks briefly about imagination and the screens and electronics that compete for our teens’ attention before moving on to what makes a good book in chapter three.

“Fiction is not untrue just because it is called fiction. Good fiction contains truth. It is not the Truth, but it serves as a signpost to the Truth, to the reality of God, and of our need for redemption.”

“The story may take us on adventures or introduce us to people not remotely related to our lives. Nevertheless, because people are the same on the inside and have to make the same kind of choices, the story teaches us truth, both about the differences in God’s created world and the commonalities of human experience. Good fiction does not always have a happy ending, but it always shows possibilities of how to act or resolve the conflict. It ends with hope, with some possible good in sight, some redeeming vision.”

“A story of despair is different from a tragedy. Some facet of human values, some meaning is always present in the great tragedies of literature…And, in contrast to the literature of despair, people in tragedies are ‘choosers,’ not hapless victims.”

And she quotes Katherine Paterson:

“Hope is a yearning, rooted in reality, that pulls us toward the radical biblical vision of a world where truth and justice and peace do prevail, a time in which the knowledge of God will cover the earth as the waters cover the sea, a scene which finds humanity…walking together by the light of God’s glory. Now there’s a happy ending for you. The only purely happy ending I know of.”

She ties in what we’ve been talking about the past few months with The Lost Tools of Writing:

“Good fiction can’t help having an ethical dimension. Everything we do means something. Fiction should teach us on many levels. At least it should help us evaluate truth in the context of life.”

And she speaks out against poorly-written “safe” books.

“[L]iterature…should be unconsciously, rather than deliberately and defiantly, Christian…Too often the Christian worldview is packaged as propaganda, rather than a well-written story that engages the mind and asks questions rather than giving answers. Sometimes our standards are not high enough; we are content with books that don’t say anything really important but seem safe.”

Chapter four covers how to use books to talk about values and touches on the concept we cover with Deconstructing Penguins and Teaching the Classics—there is a mystery in every book, the hidden ideas that the author is trying to convey.

“The story demands a question. As more complex novels and stories are read, the reading demands a question so that it can make sense…You have the enjoyment of a good story, plus the inner delight of understanding what it is about…No one will really be a good reader without learning how to ask questions about what has been read. A young person may read the words flawlessly, but reading is getting the meaning behind the words. It is not so much learning to read as it is learning to think.”

Yes!

“A book is a story about someone else. If it is a good book it gives perspective on what life is all about, about ways to act, ways to think, choices to make. What we are looking for is the ability to ask questions about what we read to discover what is true.”

Hunt follows this with specific questions to ask of the story that fall under three categories: let the story answer questions, question the story with your theology or belief system, and question the writing style of the book.

“A story tells the truth when we understand that this is the way things may happen, when it exposes the consequences of choices. It tells a greater truth when it gives us new insights into why things happen that way and shows us what we may have believed to be vaguely true but had never put into words. Then the story qualifies as great literature and helps us clarify and interpret life.”

Censoring books is the next topic, and I think this is an important one.

“No book will hurt you if you know how to evaluate it and have developed a principled and moral life view. If teens lack the principles to protect themselves, then no rules can keep them safe, because there is too much “out there” with destructive potential. Rules like ‘Don’t read that; don’t go there; don’t do that’—are never as effective in guarding life as an inner decision to choose what is good. In the end, the only discipline that really works is self-discipline.”

A reader also needs to be willing to see layers in a story.

“Many well-intentioned people want to protect their children by giving them only books in which the message is flatly and firmly evident…In good writing, the morality of a story is not laid on top of the narrative; it is woven into the fabric of the story so that whatever is true comes out of the characters’ actions and the plot of the story. In a fallen world, people are mixtures of good and evil, not one or the other, and the plot of any story should reveal this complexity.”

Chapter five briefly covers profanity and crude speech in books.

Chapter six is my most favorite chapter of all, alone worth the price of the book. Hunt discusses building a Christian world/life view in the context of literature. This is what was missing in my other resources (though Center for Lit does publish a Worldview Detective curriculum that looks fantastic). We know how to plot the elements of a story and discover a theme. We know how to ask questions about a character’s actions. But I have no experience with or talent for asking the right questions about a book’s worldview, nor am I well-versed in the different worldview possibilities. Hunt covers it all in this comprehensive chapter.

On a “Christian Veneer” and the difference between indoctrination and life-building:

“[B]uilding a life is different from being indoctrinated. Indoctrination is instruction in the fundamentals of a certain point of view. It does not necessarily mean learning how to think or even how to act. Instead it may mean conforming to a standard. What happens on the outside is not necessarily what is happening on the inside…Smugness is one of the ugly fruits of indoctrination.”

“[The Pharisees] didn’t like questions; they already had all the answers. Nor were they seeking truth; they lived by their traditions. When Jesus asked questions about their beliefs, they ran him out of town.”

“Truth is strengthened, not weakened, by asking questions about it.”

The author begins in Genesis and shares ideas and questions for discussion. She also gives seven specific questions that a worldview should answer before summarizing seven popular worldviews including Deism, Existentialism, and Nihilism and listing examples of books with those worldviews. This is a meaty section of the book, and worthy reading.

Hunt spends a full chapter (seven) on the topic of fantasy, which I obviously appreciate. She quotes Susan Cooper:

“There are no longer any sacred festivals in the American calendar, religious or otherwise; there are only celebrations of commerce. We don’t have heroes; we have celebrities.”

And more…

“Imagination is one of the chief glories of being created human, in the image of God. No other created being can imagine things that can’t be seen and then make connections between what is visible and what is invisible. For Christians, whose most important investment is in the invisible, the imagination is of greatest importance.”

“Good writers define reality; bad ones merely restate it. A good writer writes what he believes to be true; a bad writer puts down what he believes that his readers should believe to be true. Good writers write about the eternal questions; inferior writers deny the eternal.”

Hunt doesn’t stop there. Chapter eight covers how to read the Bible with teens, beginning with helping them to see the overall structure of the Bible.

In chapter nine, she briefly introduces readers to various genres of books and shares a small handful of her favorites in each category, expanding a bit on the category of Poetry.

Chapter ten addresses the college-bound teen. Hunt includes a list of twenty important books that should be in a teen’s “reservoir” and make an ideal starting place for a “catch-up” list. Cultural literacy plays a big part in a student’s ability to understand what he or she reads.

“In urging teens to read books, it is not that books are so important that they must read them. It is rather because they are so important that they must read them, because we want to make their lives as rich as possible.”

The second half of the book contains the book lists. I am thrilled that the author has labeled each book to indicate the age for which it is intended (early teens, mid teens, late teens, and all ages). There is a huge difference between thirteen year olds and eighteen year olds, so I’m grateful that she has made those distinctions.

There are four hundred books listed with full paragraph+ descriptions and notes of recommendation (including themes, questions to ask, and worldview comments). The lists are divided into genres of adventure and suspense, contemporary, fantasy, historical, mystery, nonfiction, science fiction, sports, and “tried and true” (classics and modern classics).

Longer author reviews are sprinkled throughout the annotations. Hunt has chosen significant authors that readers are less likely to be familiar with and gives us more extensive information about their lives, books, and worldviews.

The book ends with a chapter listing a few books by theme for quick reference (romance, geographical region, racial issues, laughter, death and grief, when life isn’t perfect, and more). The back of the book contains a glossary of literary and worldview terms as well as an index for both authors and book titles for easy reference.

I don’t know what more I could have asked for. I’ve already purchased several books on her list, many of which I was not familiar with, which surprised and excited me.

Five stars.

Monday, April 6, 2015

Life @ Mt. Hope

Spring Green @ Mt. Hope Chronicles

I came home the other evening to see the sun streaming through our willow tree on one of our pleasant days. (We’ve had quite the mild winter.) I snapped a picture with my phone, and it’s a good thing because the sun had gone down behind the hill before I could walk out with my “real” camera. Our house is finally mostly painted, and I love the gray.

The boys have spent some time almost every day riding that dirt bike all around the house and up our little hill and down our driveway. Can you see my gray hairs? They should be visible from where you are. And please don’t look closely at my lawn. It’s now a dirt bike trail.

I have another funny story to share about Leif and Life of Fred. (Honestly, I could give you one of these almost every day!)

Leif saw me on Amazon looking at Pride and Prejudice. [I adore the movies, with both Colin Firth and Matthew Macfadyen, but I have never read the book. It’s about time I fix that!]

He begged me to "look inside" the book and go straight to the first line, which he read aloud:

It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.

"Yeah, Fred [from Life of Fred] was wondering if he had to get married because he had more than $5,000. That's not something you want to hear when you are only six years old."

I asked him if it was something an eight year old wanted to hear.

"I don't have a fortune. I only have about $20, and that's rounded up."

A couple days later, the book arrived on our doorstep. So, naturally, he picked it up and started reading. An eight year old boy reading Pride and Prejudice, on the couch full of laundry, wearing Minecraft pajamas, snacking on pretzels.

Folks, welcome to my house. [grin]

Leif reading P&P @ Mt. Hope Chronicles

Saturday, April 4, 2015

Food for Thought ~ Education, Math, Literature, and Culture

Spring @ Mt. Hope Chronicles

[I apologize for the long list of links. I missed last week and only posted two the week before. I had to catch up! Remember, you can always follow me on Facebook—link in the sidebar—if you are interested in reading the links in “real time” as I discover them.]

“A man should hear a little music, read a little poetry, and see a fine picture every day of his life, in order that worldly cares may not obliterate the sense of the beautiful which God has implanted in the human soul.” ~Goethe (HT: Homegrown Learners)

:: Chesterton and the Meaning of Education @ The Imaginative Conservative [Go read this one. The Chesterton quotes are priceless.]

“The truth is that the modern world has committed itself to two totally different and inconsistent conceptions about education. It is always trying to expand the scope of education; and always trying to exclude from it all religion and philosophy. But this is sheer nonsense. You can have an education that teaches atheism because atheism is true, and it can be, from its own point of view, a complete education. But you cannot have an education claiming to teach all truth, and then refusing to discuss whether atheism is true.” ~Chesterton

:: The Teacher Who Believes Math Equals Love @ nprEd

:: The Secret to Understanding “Alice in Wonderland” is Math @ From Quarks to Quasars [Alice in Wonderland is next our our read-aloud list, so I’m looking forward to watching this video again after we’re finished.]

:: The Value of Literature in the Classroom: An Internal View @ Education Week

Literature and the arts in general create pathways to discovering personal vision—to imagine a world that values one’s creativity. Imagination informs innovation.

:: Why Are the Humanities Deteriorating? @ First Things

“In this course, you are going to encounter words and images and ideas that are going to change your life. We’ve got Hamlet and Lear, Achilles and David, Frederick Douglass and Elizabeth Bennett, Augustine’s pears and Van Gogh’s stars—beauty and sublimity and truth. If you miss them, you will not be the person you could be.”

:: Morality, Myth, and the Imagination @ AfterThoughts [This is an old blog post, but it’s excellent. Go read it!]

Here is the important point: what the mind is full of is what the mind can imagine for its own character.

:: Podcast: How to "Illicit" Good Questions from Reluctant Learners with Matt Bianco @ CiRCE

:: Podcast: David Hicks Q&A @ CiRCE [I’m currently working my way through Norms and Nobility by Hicks in anticipation of hearing him speak at the upcoming CiRCE Pacific Northwest Regional Conference.)

 

My boys have enjoyed N.D. Wilson’s children’s books, and I loved his Notes From The Tilt-A-Whirl: Wide-Eyed Wonder in God's Spoken World in which he expresses many of the same ideas as he does in this video. I’ll have to disagree with his assessment of Harry Potter, though. And that sends me on a new tangent:

:: The End @ Story Warren [Check out the video about Harry Potter in the comments.]

Stunned by his insight, I returned to cleaning the kitchen and wondered how my life would be different if I walked confidently in my knowledge of The Ending.

:: Harry Potter, Jesus, and Me by Andrew Peterson @ The Rabbit Room [Andrew Peterson is the author of The Wingfeather Saga. This is an old blog post, but I love it.]

But listen: we’re free to enjoy the good and the beautiful, even from the most unlikely places. We’re free—and this is huge—to look for the light in people (and things!), to give them the benefit of the doubt, to laud their beauty, to outlove unloveliness—in short, to love as Christ loves us. That includes billionaire authors like J.K. Rowling. She didn’t grow up in the Bible Belt of America; she grew up in England. And yet, in defiance of a culture that tends to snub its nose at Christianity, she wrote a story that contains powerful redemptive themes, stirs a longing for life after death, piques the staunchest atheist’s suspicion that there just might be something beyond the veil, and plainly shows evil for what it is—and not just evil, but love’s triumph over it.

:: 10 Reasons Why Kids Need to Read Non-Disney Fairy Tales @ Read Brightly

Many fairy tales offer hope — hope of redemption, hope that good can conquer evil, hope that our enemies will be vanquished. G.K. Chesterton said it best, “Fairy tales do not tell children the dragons exist. Children already know that dragons exist. Fairy tales tell children the dragons can be killed.”

:: Asking the Insufficient Questions; In some ways, 'Fifty Shades of Grey' and 'God's Not Dead' aren't all that different by Alissa Wilkinson @ Christianity Today [Might be stepping on some toes, here, but Wilkinson always has interesting things to say about movies and culture. This article reminds me of my impressions while reading Twilight. I was going to share an excerpt of the article, but I don’t want to ruin it. Just go read it.]

:: Fr. Barron on ‘Cinderella’ @ Word on Fire [I haven’t seen this one yet, but I’m looking forward to it!]

Monday, March 30, 2015

The Boys’ Summer Reading Challenge

Children's Classics and Modern Classics Book List Challenge @ Mt. Hope Chronicles

Books, books, books, reading, writing, discussing, books, books, books. Are you getting tired of book talk yet? [wink] I promise I’ll have more picture and adventure posts as our “school-year” commitments wind down at the end of April and the sun [please, oh please!!] begins to shine.

If you have read here at Mt. Hope Chronicles for longer than, say, a day, you know I adore book lists. I eat, sleep, drink, and breathe books lists.

I have my own book list challenge for 2015, and I’ve crossed a few more off the list in the past couple weeks. I notice a big difference in my reading habits when I have a book list. I don’t want to read just to cross off a book on a list, but I will admit it is a motivator.

This past week, a few things came up that made me want to make up a book list challenge for my boys. I’ve been running out of ideas for them, so they’ve been picking up books randomly. That isn’t a bad thing, but they could be reading better selections, and they are willing to do so if I hand them one.

1. I finished reading Honey for a Teen's Heart, and I adore it. I must review it this week.

2. I read this article about the differences in school reading lists for 8th graders in the year 1908 and today.

3. An online conversation reminded me of The New First Dictionary of Cultural Literacy: What Your Child Needs to Know by Hirsch. I got out my copy and started reading it again, beginning with the literature section (of course).

4. I was searching (as usual) on Amazon, and came across this Puffin Classics 16 Book Set containing the following books:

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain [Luke and Levi, audiobook]
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain [Luke and Levi, read-aloud]
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll [Levi read]
Black Beauty by Anna Sewell
The Call of the Wild by Jack London
Journey to the Centre of the Earth by Jules Verne
Just So Stories by Rudyard Kipling [Luke and Levi read]
King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table by Roger Lancelyn Green [Levi and Luke have read other retellings]
A Little Princess by Frances Hodgson Burnett [Levi read]
Little Women by Louisa May Alcott [Levi read others by author]
Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens, (abridged) Introduction by Garth Nix [Levi and Luke listened to an abridged version]
The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett [Levi and Luke read, Challenge A literature selection]
Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson [Luke and Levi, read-aloud]
White Fang by Jack London [Levi read]
The Wind in the Willows by Kenneth Grahame [Levi and Luke, read aloud most of it]
The Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum [Levi read]

It doesn’t take much to inspire me to make a book list, and this put me over the edge. Must. Make. List.

Because, if a child read all the Puffin Classics, he or she would be well-read indeed. Add the Puffin Modern Classics? [swoon]

I don’t want to use this collection as a law or as some standard of achievement. It is simply this—here are some wonderful works of literary art in which children should have a chance to immerse themselves. Books with rich language and imagery, diverse time periods and geographical locations, interesting characters. Books that have withstood the test of time. Books that are oft-referenced in other literary works. Books and stories and characters that are found in parts and pieces throughout our culture.

[Of course, as soon as I started making this list, I read a fantastic blog post at Center for Lit about not letting a book list rule your educational plans and inevitably shame you. That is not my intention with this book list. Only read it if it is life-giving for you!]

As I perused the list of Puffin Classics and Modern Classics, I thought that I’d love to have my boys enjoy as many of these as possible by the end of their 6th grade year, before entering the Classical Conversations Challenge program in 7th grade. Levi has already read most of them, and he’ll make short work (or play, as the case may be) of the few he has left. I think Luke could read most of them by the end of the summer. I’ll save the ancient history related books for this coming school year when we head back to ancient history and literature.

My plan is that we will all read at least a couple together and use the Book Detectives model to discuss the stories and think about them more deeply.

We actually have a ton of Puffin Classics in our collection, and we have many of the Puffin Classics selections in other editions or audio book form. (It doesn’t matter to me which edition they read or listen to, but the Puffin Classics books are inexpensive and the above 16-book set is a great deal!)

I chose our next few read-alouds.

Alice in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass by Lewis Carroll

Peter Pan by J.M. Barrie [Read-aloud in progress]

Heidi by Johanna Spyri [Levi read]

I then made a list of Puffin Classics in addition to those listed above and marked whether Luke or Levi had read them.

[In no particular order after ancient and Medieval stories]

Tales of Ancient Egypt retold by Roger Lancelyn Green [Levi read]

Aesop's Fables [Levi and Luke read]

Tales of the Greek Heroes retold by Roger Lancelyn Green [Levi and Luke read other retellings]

The Tale of Troy (Homer) retold by Roger Lancelyn Green [Levi and Luke read other retellings]

The Odyssey (Homer) retold by Geraldine McCaughrean [Levi and Luke read other retellings]

Myths of the Norsemen retold by Roger Lancelyn Green [Levi read]

The Canterbury Tales (Chaucer) retold by Geraldine McCaughrean [Levi read?]

The Adventures of Robin Hood by Roger Lancelyn Green [Luke read]

Grimms' Fairy Tales

Aladdin and Other Tales from the Arabian Nights [Levi read]

Tales from Shakespeare by Charles Lamb [Levi and Luke have read other retellings. I’d like them to finish the books by Leon Garfield.]

Hans Andersen's Fairy Tales [Levi and Luke have read other editions]

The Extraordinary Cases of Sherlock Holmes by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle [Levi and Luke read]

The Great Adventures of Sherlock Holmes by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle [Levi and Luke read]

The Happy Prince and Other Stories by Oscar Wilde [Levi and Luke read]

The Phoenix and the Carpet by Edith Nesbit (and all others by E. Nesbit) [Levi and Luke read]

The Princess and the Goblin by George MacDonald (and sequel) [Levi and Luke read, Leif is working on it!]

Pinocchio by Carlo Collodi [Luke and Levi, read aloud a few years ago]

What Katy Did by Susan Coolidge

Daddy-Long-Legs by Jean Webster

The Swiss Family Robinson by Johann D. Wyss [Levi read, Luke listened to audio book]

Kim by Rudyard Kipling [Levi read]

Rip Van Winkle & Other Stories by Washington Irving

King Solomon's Mines by H. Rider Haggard

Little Lord Fauntleroy by Frances Hodgson Burnett

Which classics would you add to the above list for children under 12 or 13?

I am having them wait on Red Badge of Courage (which they will read in Challenge I along with The Call of the Wild and Tom Sawyer) and abridged books (Dickens, Dumas, Bronte). They have read several abridged books and retellings so I’m not against them entirely, but I would rather they spent their time reading the other books on the list. We are currently reading A Tale of Two Cities (unabridged) by Dickens together (which they will read again in Challenge II along with Jane Eyre, Pride and Prejudice, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, and many others). The boys also have or will read retellings of classics (some of which they will read again in Challenge II) such as Beowulf, Canterbury Tales, Don Quixote, Gulliver’s Travels, Robinson Crusoe, and Pilgrim’s Progress.

Levi has read Anne of Green Gables, but I’ll probably just have all the boys watch the movies with me this summer. Everyone should watch the movies, even if they don’t read the books.

 

Then we have the Puffin Modern Classics, many of which my boys have already read.

* Are the ones the boys haven’t read

*Gentle Ben by Walt Morey [Levi read other books by the author. I won a contest with a Heidi (the book) themed shoebox diorama in 5th grade and was invited to attend an author event with Walt Morey, who lived in Oregon. I still have the two books he signed for me! But I digress…]

*Rascal by Sterling North

Winnie-the-Pooh by A.A. Milne

The Westing Game by Ellen Raskin

A Long Way From Chicago by Richard Peck

Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes by Eleanor Coerr

The Devil's Arithmetic by Jane Yolen

*Lyddie by Katherine Paterson

The Twenty-One Balloons by William Pene du Bois

Tales of Uncle Remus: The Adventures of Brer Rabbit by Julius Lester

Pippi Longstocking by Astrid Lindgren

Rabbit Hill by Robert Lawson

Charlie and the Chocolate Factory by Roald Dahl

*To Be a Slave by Julius Lester

*Summer of My German Soldier by Bette Greene

Adam of the Road by Elizabeth Janet Gray [Levi read]

My Side of the Mountain by Jean Craighead George

*Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry by Mildred D. Taylor

 

I have so many more books I would add to the modern children’s classics list! But attempting my own must-read modern children’s classics list at the moment would be like falling down a rabbit hole.

Enough list-making. Let’s go read!

Saturday, March 28, 2015

Crispin and Lost Tools of Writing [CC Challenge A] Discussion Notes and ANI

Crispin and Lost Tools of Writing Discussion Notes and ANI Classical Conversations Challenge A @ Mt. Hope Chronicles

Crispin: The Cross of Lead by Avi is one of my favorite CC Challenge A literature selections of the year. I made many marks in my book as I was reading. The imagery is gorgeous with beautiful schemes and tropes (literary devices: parallelism, similies, metaphors, alliteration, etc.). [In fact, I plan to use a couple passages of the book in my Essentials class next year, having the kids mark up a paragraph as if it were an IEW paper.]

I’m sharing my discussion notes. Obviously, there will be spoilers if you haven’t read the book! And just because something is in our discussion notes, doesn’t make it “the right answer.” Literature is open to interpretation. That’s what makes it so interesting!

Characters

Asta’s Son/Crispin, Bear (Asta, Father Quinel, John Aycliffe, Lord Furnival, Widow Daventry, John Ball)

Plot

Conflict

Asta’s son needed a name, the ability to make decisions, a friend, freedom, a life, a soul, joy.

Climax

Chapter 51, p 222

“As time passed in the darkness of my hiding place, the one thing I knew for sure was that as Bear had helped to free me, he had given me life. Therefore I resolved to help free him—even if it cost me that new life to do so.”

[We took some time to define specific vs. universal (plot is specific, theme is universal).]

Themes

[It would be fun to go through the book using highlighters for different themes.]

Naming (absence of being)

p 21 “O Great and Giving Jesus, I, who have no name, who am nothing, who does not know what to do, who is all along in Thy world, I who am full of sin, I implore Thy blessed help, or I’m undone.”

Becoming (his own person, making decisions, gaining a soul)

p 39 “I need to do as I was told.”

p 52 “I, who had never really had to make important choices about anything—now I had to decide everything for myself. The result was that I stayed where I was…In faith, I did not know how to do otherwise.”

p 82 “’I have no choice,’ I said.
’Would you like one?’
’God’s will be done,’I said.”

p 104 “’Think what you might become if you were cleansed of thirteen years of dirt, neglect, and servitude.’”

p 106 “’Then surely you can sing no less than they for you have a soul.’
’Sometimes…I think I have none…I have…never felt it.’”

p 138 “Perhaps it was time for me to make the decision for myself.”

p 171 “I made up my mind to leave the town…While it was easy to make the decision…”

p 221 “The only question was, now that I knew who I was, what should I do?”

Freedom (not bondage)

p 97 “Lose your sorrows, and you’ll find your freedom.”

Relationships (greater than station in life)

Free will to lay down life, sacrificing

Power corrupts (venom)

p 221 “He was shielding me from the poison in my blood.”

p 222 “I saw it then: Bear and Ball were talking about the very word Father Quinel had used, freedom. Something I had never had. Nor did anyone in my village, or the other villages through which we had passed. We lived in bondage. To be a Furnival was to be part of that bondage.”

Love, Trust

p. 73 “’You needn’t be so resentful,’ he said. ‘When you’ve lived as much as I, you’ll learn to neither trust nor love any mortal. Then, the only one who can betray your is yourself.”

p 88 “As God in Heaven knows, both wheat and trust take a full season to grow.”

p 138 “Though I was excited by Bear’s promise, I was very nervous. Should I or should I not trust him?”

p 207 “Yet I had little hope that it would bring either comfort or release for my one true friend.”

Life and Death

p 1 [Opening words] “’In the midst of life comes death.’ How often did our village priest preach those words. Yet I have also heard that ‘in the midst of death comes life.’ If this be a riddle, so was my life.”

p 12 “Thus our lives never changed, but went round the rolling years beneath the starry vault of distant Heaven. Time was the great millstone, which ground us to dust like kerneled wheat…Birth and death alone gave distinction to our lives…”

p 97 “Living by answers is a form of death. It’s only questions that keep you living.”

p 148 “As for doors, I did not think the world had so many. These people, I thought, must live their lives by little more than entries and exits.”

p 221 “How odd, I though: it had taken my mother’s death, Father Quinel’s murder, and the desire of others to kill me for me to claim a life of my own. But what kind of life?”

All themes come to a head at the climax (quote above under plot) and the last paragraph (resolution) of the book. [sob]

 

Issue:

Whether Crispin should have risked his life and forfeited his birthright to save Bear

5 Common Topics

Definition

[We defined Crispin twice—unnamed and named.]

Asta’s Son

not slaves but neither free

villeins-serfs, bound to Furnival

worked land (farmers)

13 year old boy

couldn’t read or write

Christian

had no name, was nothing, doesn’t know what to do, all alone, “full of sin”

orphan, homeless, friendless

“Wolf’s head” wanted outlaw, others free to kill him

couldn’t make choices or decisions

Crispin

illegitimate son of Lord Furnival

still an orphan (13, Christian)

has Bear = master/friend/father

on the run

forced servant-hood then bound apprentice (not free)

Bear sets him free after Crispin saved his life and sacrificed title

member of the Guild of Free Men

feels like a true son

makes decisions on his own and trusts

Bear

man, physically large, red beard

Age 12-19: enrolled @ abbey to be monk, learned to read and write

Age 20-30ish: ran off with mummers (performers), learned music, tricks, and laughter

Aged 30ish: became soldier. learned survival skills/fighting

Later used knowledge and experience from all 3 to become spy

Then master, friend, and father to Crispin

split hat of jester symbolized his two natures: jest/anger, good/bad

We also defined the term “father.” Lord Furnival fit the objective definition, and Bear fit the subjective definition.

Comparison

We compared the terms serf, servant, and apprentice because Crispin was all three over the course of the story.

Similarities: They are all bound but not slaves.

Differences: Serfs and servants are so for lifetime; apprenticeships are so for a period of years

Serf and servant positions were involuntary; apprenticeships were supposed to be voluntary.

Serfs usually worked the land, servants had a variety of possible tasks, and apprentices learned skills or trades.

All three usually had meager, miserable livelihoods, but apprentices could eventually be free and have a chance at a better life.

We also compared Crispin, Amos from Amos Fortune, Free Man, Nat from Carry On, Mr. Bowditch, and Robin from The Door in the Wall (all Challenge A literature selections).

Similarities: They were all boys. They all were faced with pivotal decisions to make around the age of 12-14 that changed the course of their lives. They made brave and honorable decisions. They took responsibility for their own lives and made sacrifices.

Differences: Crispin and Robin lived in England during the Middle Ages. Nat lived in America in colonial times and Amos lived in America during the time of slavery.

Crispin, Amos, and Robin all had stigmas attached to them, but they were different kinds (illegitimate child, African race, crippled). Nat had none.

Circumstance

England, 1377. Just after the plague.

Lord Furnival died.

Bear was being held in the dungeon of the Furnival palace.

The affirmative answer is possible (because Crispin succeeded in the end). Crispin said he had to try even if he couldn’t succeed. (p 231)

Relationship

We talked about the relationship between Bear and Crispin. Bear was Crispin’s master, father figure, protector, friend, provider, and teacher/mentor.

And then we talked about Crispin’s relationship to Lord Furnival in comparison. (Biological father, but he cast them out.)

What happened immediately before: Crispin warned the men that Aycliffe was coming. Bear helped save Crispin and the other men. Bear was captured.

What happened immediately afterward: Crispin rescued Bear. Aycliffe was killed in the fight at the town gates after going back on his word. Crispin left his cross with Aycliffe’s body, fulfilling his vow.

What caused the circumstances: Aycliffe captured Bear to get to Crispin because Crispin’s birth threatened Lady Furnival’s position.

Testimony/Authority

Who was an authority within the story? Who had something to say about the issue?

Bear told Crispin to leave the city because it was Crispin they wanted. Bear was an authority (master/father) in Crispin’s life. He was a trustworthy authority.

Widow Daventry told Crispin to leave town and never return. She said that his noble blood was poison. She said the connection gave him no honor or position. She said he would be used by Lord Douglas. She said his noble blood would cause a warrant for his arrest. She was an adult authority with life experience. She knew his situation and was trustworthy.

ANI

Negative

Crispin was only a 13 year old boy
He was a wolf’s head and Aycliffe wanted to kill him
He was an illegitimate child
Bear forced Crispin into bondage
It wasn’t fair for Crispin to have to give up who he was just when he had realized it
Bear was not related to him
Crispin was risking his freedom
There were no other heirs to the Furnival line
Title could have provided ease of life
He could have gone to his mother’s father, taken the title, and then tried to rescue Bear
It was terrifying
It was dangerous
Widow Daventry told him to leave town
Bear told him to leave town
Bear didn’t want him in danger
Bear could already have been dead
Widow D. already made arrangements for Crispin to escape
Bear chose to take the risk of being a spy
Crispin was doing exactly what John Aycliffe wanted him to do
It was a trap
Crispin was outnumbered
Crispin had no one to help him

Affirmative (with preliminary sorting)

1. Relationship with Bear
Bear father figure
One true friend
Bear master
Bear saved his life (more than once)
Loved Bear

2. Needed Bear
Bear was teaching him skills
Protecting
Providing
Crispin had no one else

3. Character Development
Brave
Selfless
Self-sacrifice turns boys into men
Taking responsibility
Learning how to make decisions
Honorable
Take charge of destiny

4. Bear’s Qualities
Bear deserved to be saved
Bear was helping peasants in his role as spy
Bear helped others escape before he was captured

5. Technical
It was possible
Crisping was able-bodied
Crispin was the only one who could
Crispin had something to bargain with
Crispin’s decision was made in free will

6. Anti-title
Being part of the Furnival name meant participating in bondage
Noble blood was poison
He would have been used by Lord Douglas if he had tried to claim inheritance

7. Cause/Effect
He needed to save Bear from further torture and death
It was Crispin’s fault that Bear was taken as a prisoner
John Aycliffe was killed in the skirmish

Interesting (not as many as we should have, but most of our “interesting” points were already in our notes)

Bear seemed mean at first and forced Crispin into bondage
Bear was captured while in the service of the Freeman’s Guild
The plague was over
Why did Crispin leave the cross with the dead body of Aycliffe?
Crispin forced Aycliffe at knife-point to make a promise, just as Bear did to him
Crispin gained awareness of his soul

 

I think that about wraps up what I have written. I always feel as if we’re just scratching the surface of what we discussed and what is possible to discuss!

You can read another parent’s Crispin discussion notes and ANI at this link.

I’ll share the essay when it is completed next week.

Friday, March 20, 2015

Leveled Readers with Quality Content ~ Nonfiction and Historical Fiction [An Extensive List]

Leveled Readers with Quality Content (Nonfiction and Historical Fiction) @ Mt. Hope Chronicles

Has your child progressed past incremental phonics readers (such as my personal favorites by Nora Gaydos) but still needs controlled content to read aloud or independently?

I adore rich picture books or excellent chapter books, but sometimes (often, if it is quality literature) the vocabulary in those books can be complex and intimidating for budding readers.

This is where a need for leveled readers comes in to play. For some children, this is a very short stage before they take off with confidence and interest. For some children, this stage lasts quite some time.

I appreciate leveled readers for the independence and confidence they can provide my children.

They are wonderful for increasing speed and accuracy. I also appreciate that they are fairly inexpensive and fit neatly on a shelf together without taking up much space.

BUT, wading through all the insipid readers trying to find quality content can be a dreadful experience. I've spent years collecting the good stuff, and now I will try to save you from some of the wading I had to do. [grin]

I'm not saying all of these books are quality literature, and I wouldn't choose to read most of them aloud to my children (unless we're taking turns), just as I wouldn't read aloud Magic Tree House books. It's challenging to turn level 2 readers into quality literature (though Arnold Lobel is talented at it). But at least they introduce children to names, events, places, and ideas that may spark their interest. Or they may correspond with additional history studies.

I am working on a fiction list, but for now I'll share the nonfiction and historical fiction titles to get you started.

This is an extensive list, but it is not exhaustive.

Not all reader levels are made equal (the DK readers may be more challenging), and some books have been republished as different series (particularly the All Aboard Reading to the Penguin Young Readers series) and their levels changed, so it was hard to keep them straight!

My personal favorites on this list are the I Can Read Level 3 books.

I’ve grouped the history-related books very generally. I have historical fiction and myths labeled under the history period to which they are related. I have biographies generally grouped according to time period or country. I tried to group like items within each level, but they are not listed chronologically. There are obviously far more American history-related readers than any other subject.

[Ancients] Ancient Civilizations (Pre-historic, Egypt, Greece, Rome)

[Medieval] 400 AD-1400 AD

[Renaissance] 1400-1600s

[World] 1700-present (excluding American history)

[American] General American History

 

Level 1

[Science] Animals at Home (DK L1)

[Science] Tale of a Tadpole (DK L1) [And more in the series]

[Science] Snow (Ready-to-Reads) [Plus Wind, Rain, and Clouds in the same series]

[Science] Flood! (Natural Disasters) [Plus Volcano! and Earthquake!]

[World] Homes Around the World (DK L1)

[American/Science] Mister Bones: Dinosaur Hunter (Ready-to-Reads)

[American] Johnny Appleseed (AAR L1 or Penguin L3)

[American] The Grand Canyon (Wonders of America) [Plus others in the Wonders of America series: The Statue of Liberty, The Mighty Mississippi, Yellowstone, Mount Rushmore, Niagara Falls, The Rocky Mountains]

 

Level 2

[Science] Astronaut: Living in Space (DK Readers L2) 

[Science] The Secret Life of Trees (DK Level 2)

[Math] One Hundred Shoes: A Math Reader (Step-Into-Reading, Step 2)

[Math] A Dollar For Penny (Step-Into-Reading, Step 2)

[Ancients] Egyptian Gods and Goddesses (All Aboard Reading L2) [Penguin L4?]

[World/Architecture] Amazing Buildings (DK Readers, Level 2) 

[Renaissance/American] The Story of Christopher Columbus (DK Reader Level 2: Beginning to Read Alone)

[American] Sacagawea and the Bravest Deed 

[American] Little Runner of the Longhouse (I Can Read Book 2)

[American] Paul Revere and the Bell Ringers (Ready-to-read COFA) 

[American] Thomas Jefferson and the Ghostriders (Ready-to-read COFA) 

[American] George Washington's First Victory (Ready-to-read COFA) 

[American] Ben Franklin and His First Kite 

[American] Abe Lincoln and the Muddy Pig

[American] Annie Oakley Saves the Day (Ready-to-read COFA) 

[American] Mark Twain at Work! 

[American] The Statue of Liberty (Step-into-Reading, Step 2) 

[American] Thomas Edison to the Rescue! 

[American] Harry Houdini: Escape Artist (Level 2)

[American] Helen Keller and the Big Storm 

[American] Babe Ruth and the Ice Cream Mess (Ready-to-read COFA)

[American] Eleanor Roosevelt and the Scary Basement (Ready-to-read COFA) 

[American] Jackie Robinson and the Big Game (Ready-to-read COFA) 

[American] Ruby Bridges Goes to School: My True Story (Scholastic Reader, Level 2) 

[American] A Lesson for Martin Luther King Jr. (Ready-to-read COFA)

[American] John F. Kennedy and the Stormy Sea (Ready-to-read COFA) 

 

Level 3

[Science] Greg's Microscope (I Can Read Book 3)

[Science] The Innings and Outs of Baseball (Science of Fun Stuff)

[Science] The Thrills and Chills of Amusement Parks (Science of Fun Stuff)

[World/Biography/Science] Albert Einstein: Genius of the Twentieth Century (Ready-to-read Stories of Famous Americans) 

[World/Biography/Science] The Dog That Dug for Dinosaurs (Ready-to-Reads) 

[World/Science] Bermuda Triangle (DK L3)

[Science?] The Story of Chocolate (DK L3) 

[Ancients] Greek Myths (DK Readers L3)

[Renaissance] The Great Tulip Trade (Step into Reading)

[World] Hill Of Fire (I Can Read, Book 3)

[World] The Story of Anne Frank (DK L3)

[World] Leaving Vietnam: The Journey Of Tuan Ngo (Ready to Read)

[American] From Slave to Soldier: Based on a True Civil War Story (Ready-to-Reads)

[American] Billy and the Rebel: Based on a True Civil War Story (Ready-to-Reads)

[American] Abe Lincoln's Hat (Step into Reading)

[American] Sitting Bull (Penguin Young Readers, L3)

[American] Francis Scott Key's Star-Spangled Banner (Step into Reading)

[American/Inventors] Listen Up!: Alexander Graham Bell's Talking Machine (Step into Reading)

[American/Inventors] Eat My Dust! Henry Ford's First Race (Step into Reading)

[Renaissance/American] Christopher Columbus (Step into Reading, Step 3, Grades 1-3)

[American] The True Story of Pocahontas (Step-Into-Reading, Step 3)

[American] The Bravest Dog Ever: The True Story of Balto (Step-Into-Reading)

[American] George Washington and the General's Dog (Step-Into-Reading, Step 3)

[American] Lewis and Clark: A Prairie Dog for the President (Step into Reading, Step 3) 

[American/Science] Spacebusters: the Race to the Moon (DK Readers: L3) 

[American/World] Pearl Harbor : Ready To Read Level 3  

[American] Buffalo Bill and the Pony Express (I Can Read Book 3) 

[American] Dust for Dinner (I Can Read Book - Level 3)

[American] Daniel's Duck (I Can Read Book 3)

[American] The Big Balloon Race, Level 3 (I Can Read)

[World/American] The Long Way to a New Land (I Can Read Book 3)

[American] The Long Way Westward (I Can Read Book 3) 

[American] Clara and the Bookwagon, Level 3 (I Can Read Book)

[American] Sam the Minuteman (I Can Read Book 3)

[American] George the Drummer Boy (I Can Read Book 3)

[American] Small Wolf (I Can Read Book 3)

[American] Snowshoe Thompson (I Can Read Book 3) 

[American] Chang's Paper Pony (I Can Read Book 3) 

[American] George Washington -- Soldier, Hero, President (DK Readers, Level 3: Reading Alone) 

[American] Wagon Wheels, Level 3, Grade 2-4 (I Can Read ) 

[American] The 18 Penny Goose (I Can Read Book 3) 

[American] The Josefina Story Quilt (I Can Read Book 3) 

[American] The Drinking Gourd: A Story of the Underground Railroad (I Can Read Book 3) 

[American] The Monitor: The Iron Warship That Changed the World (All Aboard Reading, Station Stop 3)

[American/Biography] Amelia Earhart: More Than a Flier (Ready to Read, Level 3) 

[American] Teddy Roosevelt: The People's President (Ready-to-read SOFA) 

[American] John Adams Speaks for Freedom (Ready-to-read SOFA) 

[American] Davy Crockett: A Life on the Frontier (Ready-to-read SOFA) 

[American] Susan B. Anthony: Fighter for Women's Rights (Ready-to-read SOFA) 

[American] Clara Barton: Spirit of the American Red Cross (Ready-to-read SOFA) 

[American] Abigail Adams: First Lady of the American Revolution (Ready-to-read SOFA) 

[American] Sojourner Truth: Path to Glory (Ready-to-read SOFA) 

[American] Harriet Tubman and the Freedom Train 

[American] The First Thanksgiving (Step-Into-Reading, Step 3) 

[American] Johnny Appleseed: My Story (Step into Reading) 

[American] Babe Ruth Saves Baseball! (Step into Reading 3)

 

Level 4

[Science] Volcanoes! Mountains of Fire (Step-Into-Reading, Step 4) 

[Ancients/World/Art] Discovery in the Cave (Step into Reading)

[Ancients/World] Ice Mummy (Step-Into-Reading, Step 4) 

[Ancients] Secrets of the Mummies (DK L4)

[Ancients] Tut's Mummy: Lost...and Found (Step into Reading)

[Ancients] Egyptian Gods and Goddesses (All Aboard Reading L2) [Penguin L4?]

[Ancients] Pompeii...Buried Alive! (Step into Reading)

[Medieval] Days of the Knights: A Tale of Castles and Battles (Eyewitness Readers) 

[Medieval] Robin Hood (DK L4)) 

[Renaissance] Joan of Arc (Dorling Kindersley Readers, Level 4)

[Math/Renaissance] A Fly on the Ceiling [Rene Descartes] (Step-Into-Reading, Step 4) 

[World] Amistad: the Story of a Slave Ship (Penguin Young Readers, L4)

[World] The Titanic: Lost and Found (Step-Into-Reading, Step 4)

[World] Atlantis, The Lost City (DK, Level 4)

[World] D-Day Landings: the Story of the Allied Invasion (DK L4)

[World] Barry: The Bravest Saint Bernard

[American]I Am Rosa Parks (Penguin Young Readers, L4) 

[American] Escape North! The Story of Harriet Tubman (Step-Into-Reading, Step 4) 

[American] Thomas Jefferson's Feast (Step into Reading) (Step #4) 

[American/Biography] Helen Keller: Courage in the Dark (Step-Into-Reading, Step 4) 

[American/Inventors] First Flight: The Story of Tom Tate and the Wright Brothers (I Can Read Book 4) 

[American/Inventors] First Flight: The Wright Brothers (DK Readers, Level 4) 

[American/Inventors] Thomas Edison: the Great Inventor (DK Readers L4) 

[American/Biography] The Great Houdini (Step-Into-Reading, Step 4) 

[American] Prairie School (I Can Read Book 4) 

[American/Biography] Flying Ace, The Story of Amelia Earhart (DK Level 4: Proficient Readers) 

[American] Dinosaur Hunter (I Can Read Book 4) 

[American] Finding Providence: The Story of Roger Williams (I Can Read Book 4) 

[Math/American] Ben Franklin and the Magic Squares (Step-Into-Reading, Step 4) 

[American] Just a Few Words, Mr. Lincoln (Penguin Young Readers, L4) 

[American] The Monitor: The Iron Warship That Changed the World

[American] Civil War Sub: the Mystery of the Hunley (Penguin Young Readers, L4)

[American] Buddy: The First Seeing Eye Dog (Hello Reader!, Level 4)

 

Level 5

[Ancients] The Trojan Horse: How the Greeks Won the War (Step into Reading)

[World] To the Top! Climbing the World's Highest Mountain (Step-Into-Reading, Step 5)

[American] Trail of Tears (Step-Into-Reading, Step 5)

[American/Science] Moonwalk: The First Trip to the Moon (Step-Into-Reading, Step 5)

 

If you don’t want to stop there…

Beginning Chapters

[Exploration] Ice Wreck (Shackleton)

[Music] A Horn for Louis (Armstrong)

[Music] Anna Maria's Gift (A Stepping Stone Book) (Vivaldi)

[American] Next Spring an Oriole (A Stepping Stone Book)

[American] Night Of The Full Moon (Stepping Stone)

[American] Shadow Of The Wolf (Stepping Stone)

[WWII] A Time to Be Brave (A Stepping Stone Book)

[Literature] The Time Machine (A Stepping Stone Book) [There are many retellings of classic literature in the Stepping Stone series.]

 

I'll be posting a list of fiction titles soon!